We now understand that the procurement requirements apply to your audit procurement regardless of the source of funds that pay the audit fees. Any purchase of equipment or real property with SLFRF funds must be consistent with the Uniform Guidance at 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart D. Equipment and real property acquired under this program must be used for the originally authorized purpose, unless stated otherwise by Treasury. Additional information about the definition of subrecipients is available in the section Distinguishing Subrecipients versus Beneficiaries. All other recipients must follow 2 CFR 200.318, General procurement standards, through 200.327, Contract provisions. October 2017 Procurement Bulletin Article, Recently, our Office learned that a vendor included administrative fees in invoices issued to a housing authority under a revenue-generating contract. This includes receipts or invoices from vendors or subcontractors that provided supplies or labor. For instance, data analysis can reveal patterns in payroll expenditures or purchasing, track whether employees are following policies and procedures, or measure staff or vendor performance. Bid manipulation undermines fair competition, can cost your jurisdiction money and, in many instances, is illegal. hbbd```b``
DHl"Yn H2|+H3$00M 2@ o. There is a visible correlation between the number of change orders and the contract length, which makes intuitive sense: generally, longer contracts have more change orders. Treasury may request that recipients submit data for post-award compliance reviews, including information such as a narrative describing their Title VI compliance status. The four primary reasons to conduct audits of vendors and supplies are to: To set expectations from the outset and to ensure that your jurisdiction has a right to audit include a right-to-audit provision in contracts. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. contact the Office of the Inspector General. 3. Insufficient reportingrequirements or processes, or lack of attention to grant administration, can lead to a wide range of negative results, including project mismanagement, inappropriate use of funds and failure to comply with legal requirements. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. For instance, recipients should note that SLFRF funds may not be used as the non-federal share for purposes of a states Medicaid and CHIP programs because the OMB has approved a waiver from this provision as requested by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services pursuant to 2 CFR 200.102 of the Uniform Guidance and related regulations. %%EOF
Federal regulations require a local jurisdiction to apply state and local procurement laws for federally funded procurements, provided that the procurements also conform to federal law and regulations. This goal may be accomplished, in part, by using high quality data for informed decision making and risk assessment. For example, a roadway repair and maintenance contract should not include unrelated supplies or services, such as classroom IT equipment or roadway paving in a location not specified in the contract. To avoid such pitfalls, your jurisdiction should approve and implement a policy outlining how to procure towing and storage services, even though it is exempt from Chapter 30B. We use small samples of data, as well as big data, to help with everything from researching whistleblower claims to investigating individual cases of potential fraud to analyzing statewide systemic issues. Civil Rights Compliance. These are common red flags for potential fraud and abuse. Incorporate by The following ter ms and conditions apply to you, the contractor or vendor, as a contractor of the City of Madison, according to the Citys Award Terms and Conditions signe d on May 11, 2021; by ARPA and its After contracting with the vendor, however, the local jurisdiction began receiving large quantities of supplies that it had not ordered. Because ARP/CSLFRF in the revenue replacement category may be spent on any government service authorized under state law (assuming allowable cost items), a local government may use ARP/CSLFRF to supplant employees salaries and benefits during the award term, thus freeing up general fund or enterprise fund monies to be spent on more complex capital projects or programs. 2 CFR 200.317 - 2 CFR 200.327. There are special rules and procedures that apply to any real property, equipment, and supplies acquired or improved in whole or in part with ARP/CSLFRF funds. Please include this language separately in the bid solicitation. Payment reviews are a key part of contract administration, and insufficient reviews leave your jurisdiction vulnerable to improper or questionable payments to vendors. Generally, your organization must maintain records and financial documents for five years after all funds have been expended or returned to Treasury, as outlined in paragraph 4.c. If so, are there differences between the local and federal requirements that may be in conflict? The course will have three parts, including brief overview videos, a 1-day live (Zoom) workshop, and extended daily Zoom Help Desk Office Hours the last two weeks of April (to help with implementation issues and completion of the Project & Expenditure report due by April 30). This policy sets up procedures for making project requests, approving those requests, and documenting that approval and any required justifications and other records. Municipalities should also be prepared to justify and document the selection of the MOU or MOA as the most appropriate, reasonable, and cost-effective method to provide services utilizing ARP funds. Each recipient should review program requirements, including Treasurys final rule and the recipients Award Terms and Conditions, to determine and record eligible uses of SLFRF funds. As a result, your jurisdiction should consider using a competitive procurement process to ensure that there is open and fair competition with responsible vendors for these kinds of service contracts. Once you have access, you can use the data to inform your decisions and manage risks. Government entities should only pay invoices after confirming that the vendor has satisfactorily delivered all goods, has performed all required services according to the contract and has submitted an accurate invoice. People have varying levels of comfort and expertise in using data, and these articles are designed to assist beginners and experts alike. Recently in Massachusetts, a vendor offered a significant cost savings on supplies a local jurisdiction needed. In that case, the vendor offered to provide the jurisdiction with the towing and storage services at no cost. WebPrerequisite: None Class Level: Basic Instructional Method: Online - MCPPO Online Class Technical Specifications Advanced Prep: None Class dates and times: April 18, 2023, Can the municipality clearly document and justify the reasoning to utilize an existing vendor relationship in lieu of following normal procurement and contracting processes? Vendors may charge fees and raise prices over the course of a contract, only if the contract allows for the same. There is no sure-fire method to uncover vendor fraud; therefore, it is the audit teams responsibility to remain alert and practice professional skepticism throughout the engagement. Webprocurement, with 2 CFR 200.319(b) addressing engineering services procurement guidelines. Once the data has been transformed into auser-friendlyformat, it can be used in a variety of ways to assist with future procurements and other business decisions. The Uniform Guidance outlines the requirements that pertain to program income at 2 CFR 200.307. Two signature programs of the ARPA are the Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (SFRF) and the Coronavirus Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (LFRF). WebSourcing & Procurement. 601 0 obj
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Indirect costs are general overhead costs of an organization where a portion of such costs are allocable to the SLFRF award such as the cost of facilities or administrative functions like a directors office. For example, in the scatter plot below, each of the points represents one contract. WebSubpart F, Audit Requirements (UG single audit required when a non-Federal entity expends more than $750,000 in federal financial assistance in a fiscal year (the $750,000 threshold includes the total expenditures from all federal awards)). Consistent with 2 CFR 200.311 and 2 CFR 200.313, any equipment or real property acquired using SLFRF funds shall vest in the non- Federal entity, consistent with any guidance that Treasury may issue. For example, someone from the public works department who supervises roadway paving should know whether the contractor completed the work and used the correct materials. After the official bid opening requiring a review of the bid submittals and verification of the bid results by a party not involved in the bid process. In some cases, existing relationships established through a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) or a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) can be expanded for the provision of services that may fall under the intended use of ARP funding, such as non-profits or public entities like local public school districts or institutions of higher education, which provide public services such as housing support, healthcare, food distribution, or job training programs. Data is everywhere, and every function a government performs can generate valuable data. Come with your questions and share your experiences and insights with colleagues across the State. procurement, with 2 CFR 200.319(b) addressing engineering services procurement guidelines. This makes bid manipulation more difficult. Identifying the key vendor personnel is also an important part of the audit. bWlLLiBg`x m
One key oversight tool is the vendor audit. Exceptions to requirements for small purchase or formal method competitive rules. If you determine a need for data that does notal readyexist, you can also create data. You can transform information from historical and external sources into usable data, and you can create new data. For purposes of the Federal procurement requirements, states are defined as the 50 states, the District of Nevertheless, the vendor generated substantial revenue from the contract because drivers had to pay the vendor for towing and storage charges. It will be equally problematic from a compliance standpoint to have a policy your unit cannot or does not follow than to not have one at all. Also, remember the following: 1. We welcome non-English speakers to contact us. Or maybe you used a more sophisticated tool to make that decision for example, the weather app on your phone but in both cases you used data to decide to wear a raincoat. Two significant areas that did not change are the applicability of Uniform Grant Guidance to ARPA funds and the federal audit requirements over these funds. The audit scope and appropriate approach depend on the type of audit performed. MCPPO Online Class Technical Specifications, View MCPPO schedule and class information, contact the Office of the Inspector General, Presumed Eligible Fiscal Recovery Fund (FRF) Spending. The expenditures for each eligible project are comprised of cost items. WebWhen it comes to using ARPA funds, there are layers of rules towns have to follow (the U.S. Treasury says so right here on page 8): - Local procurement rules - New York State As you may know, under Section 1(b)(21) of Chapter 30B contracts for the towing and storage of motor vehicles are exempt from the Uniform Procurement Act. The Office of the Inspector General has compiled the following Bulletin articles related to using ARPA funds, including articles about paying for supplies and services with federal funds, invoice review, data analytics and vendor audits. If you seek federal reimbursement for your supplies or services procurement meaning that you make the purchase first then you generally must abide by the requirements of Chapter 30B. Request vendor timekeeping records if needed. BenfordsLaw should not be applied to data sets that have stated minimum and maximum values or are assigned numbers, such as interest rates, telephone numbers or social security numbers. The contract calls for reimbursement on a time-and-materials basis or scheduled fixed payments. Maintaining records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. Still, working with data at all levels of government can be challenging. Outlier analysis, in its simplest form, compares different data points in order to identify data that stands out from the rest. This outlier may warrant further investigation. Impaired independence can hinder an auditors professional judgment or create the appearance that his professional judgment has been compromised. This helps maintain the integrity of the payment process. To help prioritize which vendors to audit, consider the factors below. However, Chapter 30B does not apply to federally funded procurements if following Chapter 30B would conflict with federal laws or regulations. 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